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Paul
Tibbets was born in Quincy, IL., on February 13, 1915. He lived
in Iowa and moved to Miami, FL. at the age of 9. At 12, he had his first
airplane ride. It was to drop Baby Ruth candy bars at a carnival
to the crowd below. With this job, his love for flying was born and would
last a lifetime.
At the age of 13 he went to the
Western Military Academy in Alton, IL. He attended the University of Florida
in 1933. While there, he took flying lessons at the Gainsville Airport.
He then went to the University
of Cincinnati Medical College, with the expectation of carrying on the family
tradition of medical doctors. But, his love for flying became number one in
his life. He spent all of his spare time and money taking flying lessons.
He left medical school in 1937
and joined the Army Air Corp. at Wright Field in Dayton, Ohio. Here he could
fly at government expense.
While stationed at Ft. Benning,
GA., and being a shotgun enthusiast, he was assigned to the base Skeet
Shooting range. This is where he met George Patton. They became good friends
and spent many hours on the shooting range. He also served as Patton's
pilot during tank range maneuvers. He has some great stories to tell about
him.
Paul flew B10 and B12 aircraft
in low flying excercises. Returning from one of these missions in December
1941, he heard on his aircaft radio that the Japanese had attacked Pearl Harbor.
America was at war.
He was then transferred to the
29th Bomb Group to fly the new B17. He temporarily flew the B18 on antisub
duty off the U.S. east coast. He was made Commander of the 40th Squadron,
97th Bombardment Group (Heavy) at MacDill Air Base, Tampa, FL. He trained
his crew in the B17 and flew many hours, day and night. Most of this time,
he slept in his clothes.
From Bangor, Maine, he flew across
the North Atlantic to England. This was the first group of American-manned,
tactical aircraft to reach the United Kingdom in WWII.
Paul was made the Executive
Officer of the 97th Bombardment Group (Heavy). On August 17, 1942, he
flew the first American plane on a daylight bombing raid over German occupied
Europe. The mission was to bomb a rail yard in France. This mission was
flown in the aircraft named, Butcher Shop, not his regular
plane. His future missions were flown in the Red Gremlin.
Paul had a great attachment to this aircraft and called it, the
Good Gremlin.
He flew many missions over German
occupied territory. On one of these missions he was wounded but was able to
return to his base.
Before the invasion of North
Africa he flew General Mark Clark on a secret mission to Gibraltar. It
was from Gibraltar that General Mark Clark directed the invasion of North
Africa, Operation Torch.
He later flew General Eisenhower
(sitting on a 2 x 4) to North Africa on an inspection tour. Paul flew
many missions in North Africa during 1942-43. He was then moved to Algiers
and continued to fly missions.
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